Paris, the City of Light, is renowned for its iconic landmarks, from the Eiffel Tower to the Louvre. Among these famous attractions, Wallace Fountains hold a special place in the hearts of Parisians and tourists alike. These elegant, green cast-iron drinking fountains are not only practical but also steeped in history and charm.
A Glimpse into History
The Wallace Fountains were a philanthropic gift from Sir Richard Wallace, an Englishman deeply moved by the plight of Parisians during the Siege of Paris (1870-1871).
In the aftermath of the Franco-Prussian War, the city’s water supply was severely compromised, leaving many without access to clean drinking water.
Recognizing this dire need, Wallace funded the design and installation of public drinking fountains to provide free, clean water to all.
The first Wallace Fountain was installed in 1872, and today, nearly 100 of these fountains can be found throughout the city.
The Design of the Wallace Fountain
Sir Richard Wallace commissioned the renowned sculptor Charles-Auguste Lebourg to create these fountains. Lebourg’s design was both practical and aesthetically pleasing, ensuring the fountains would complement Paris’s architectural beauty.
Wallace Fountains are easily recognizable by their distinctive design. Standing at about 2.71 meters (8.9 feet) tall, each fountain features four caryatids—female figures symbolizing kindness, simplicity, charity, and sobriety.
These figures support a dome adorned with dolphins and seashells, reflecting the fountains’ aquatic purpose. The dark green color was chosen to blend harmoniously with Paris’s parks and boulevards.
Notable Wallace Fountain Locations
There are about 109 Wallace Fountains scattered throughout Paris. Some locations offer particularly charming or historically significant settings:
Place Louis Lépine (Flower Market)
Nestled in the heart of Paris, the Flower Market on Île de la Cité offers a picturesque backdrop for one of these beloved fountains. Surrounded by vibrant blooms, this fountain enhances the market’s quaint and colorful atmosphere. The Wallace Fountain is located at Place Louis Lépine, 75004 Paris, France.
Square de la Tour Saint-Jacques
Located near the historic Saint-Jacques Tower, this fountain provides a refreshing stop for those exploring the Marais district. The tranquil park setting and the nearby Gothic tower create a serene and historical ambiance. Located at Square de la Tour Saint-Jacques, 39 Rue de Rivoli, 75004 Paris.
Boulevard Saint-Germain
A stroll along this famous boulevard offers a glimpse into Parisian life, with its cafes, shops, and historic landmarks. The Wallace Fountain here serves as a practical yet charming addition to this bustling area. See it near 172 Boulevard Saint-Germain, 75006 Paris.
Square des Batignolles
Located at Square des Batignolles, 144bis Rue Cardinet, 75017 Paris, in the 17th arrondissement, this English-style garden is home to a Wallace Fountain, making it a delightful spot for families and nature lovers to relax and refresh.
Place Saint-Sulpice
Near the stunning Saint-Sulpice Church, Place Saint-Sulpice, 75006 Paris, this fountain is perfectly situated for those admiring the church’s architecture or enjoying the lively square.
Wallace Fountains
Wallace Fountains are more than just sources of drinking water; they are symbols of generosity, artistry, and Parisian heritage.
Whether you’re exploring a bustling market or relaxing in a quiet square, these fountains offer a touch of historical charm and a refreshing sip of water.
Locals and tourists fill water bottle at these fountains instead of buying plastic bottles of water so always keep a refillable bottle with you when walking the streets of Paris.
So next time you wander through the streets of Paris, keep an eye out for these elegant green fountains—symbols of the city’s enduring spirit and grace.
Feel free to share your thoughts or experiences with Wallace Fountains in the comments below!
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