In the realm of avant-garde art, there exists a duo whose audacity knows no bounds: Christo and Jeanne-Claude. Renowned for their larger-than-life installations that transform iconic landmarks into ephemeral works of art, they embarked on their most ambitious project yet, “L’Arc de Triomphe, Wrapped.” Word & Photos © Mark Anning
The plan was as audacious as the artists themselves – to enshroud the venerable Arc de Triomphe in Paris with 30,000 square meters of recyclable polypropylene fabric in a mesmerizing silvery blue hue, held together by 7,000 meters of vibrant red rope.
Originally scheduled for the autumn of 2020, the unveiling of this colossal undertaking was postponed to Saturday, September 18, 2021, as the relentless grip of the COVID-19 pandemic tightened its hold on France.
The project, a culmination of Christo and Jeanne-Claude’s lifelong commitment to wrapping and transforming public spaces, aimed not only to reimagine an iconic symbol but also to provoke introspection and dialogue. L’Arc de Triomphe, one of the most celebrated structures in Paris, would be momentarily veiled, inviting the public to witness the intersection of history, architecture, and contemporary art.
As the fabric unfurled across the arch, whispers of anticipation swept through the city. The silvery blue polypropylene fabric, chosen for its recyclable nature, added an ethereal quality to the monument, as if the Arc had donned a shimmering cloak for a grand celebration. The artists’ meticulous attention to detail was evident in the way the fabric clung to the curves and contours of the monument, accentuating its grandeur.
The red rope, a striking contrast against the silvery blue, wound its way around the wrapped Arc, serving both as a functional element in holding the fabric in place and as a symbolic thread connecting the past, present, and future. Visitors marveled at the intricate dance of color, texture, and form that transformed the iconic landmark into a surreal masterpiece.
The postponement due to the pandemic added an unexpected layer of significance to the project. In a world grappling with uncertainty and fear, “L’Arc de Triomphe, Wrapped” emerged as a symbol of resilience and hope. It invited viewers to reflect on the transitory nature of art, life, and challenges, emphasizing that even in the face of adversity, beauty and creativity could prevail.
Throughout the two weeks of the installation, Parisians and visitors alike flocked to witness this extraordinary metamorphosis. As day turned to night, the illuminated Arc shone through the silvery blue fabric, casting a surreal glow that captured the imaginations of all who beheld it. The city that had witnessed centuries of history now bore witness to a temporary transformation, a collaborative act of imagination and creativity.
The project’s execution involved the efforts of over 1,000 workers, comprising a construction team of 140 individuals, with 95 climbers responsible for unfurling the fabric panels onto the Arc de Triomphe.
Each day, more than 350 monitors, hailing from 20 diverse nationalities, were enlisted to welcome visitors and provide information about the artwork.
On the closing day, as the last rays of sunlight bathed the wrapped Arc, Christo and Jeanne-Claude’s vision reached its pinnacle. The fabric, once a mere accessory, had become an integral part of the monument, blurring the lines between the permanent and the impermanent. And just as swiftly as it had appeared, the silvery blue cloak was carefully dismantled, leaving the Arc de Triomphe to stand once again in its unadorned glory.
Who are Christo and Jeanne-Claude?
Christo and Jeanne-Claude were a collaborative duo of visual artists known for their ambitious large-scale environmental works of art.
Christo Vladimirov Javacheff, known simply as Christo, was born on June 13, 1935, in Bulgaria, and he was active in the world of contemporary art until hiss death on May 31, 2020.
Jeanne-Claude Denat de Guillebon, known as Jeanne-Claude, was born on June 13, 1935, in Morocco and died in New York City on November 18, 2009.
Christo and Jeanne-Claude were partners in life and in art, working together on a series of temporary installations that involved wrapping structures, landmarks, and natural landscapes with fabric. Their artistic collaboration spanned more than five decades, during which they created some of the most memorable and visually striking artworks of the 20th and 21st centuries.
Some of their most notable projects include:
- Running Fence (1976): A 24.5-mile (39.4 km) fence of white fabric and steel poles that stretched across the hills of Northern California.
- Surrounded Islands (1983): They surrounded 11 islands in Miami’s Biscayne Bay with bright pink fabric, creating a visually stunning and temporary alteration of the landscape.
- The Pont Neuf Wrapped (1985): They wrapped the Pont Neuf, the oldest bridge in Paris, in beige fabric.
- The Umbrellas (1991): Simultaneous installations in Japan and the United States featuring thousands of yellow and blue umbrellas, transforming the landscape.
- The Gates (2005): They installed 7,503 gates with free-flowing fabric panels in Central Park, New York City, creating a temporary and vibrant spectacle.
The projects were often self-funded through the sale of Christo’s original works of art, such as drawings and collages related to the planned installations.
The temporary nature of their installations and the extensive bureaucratic and logistical challenges involved in realizing them were integral to their art.
Christo and Jeanne-Claude’s works left a lasting impact on the art world, challenging traditional notions of art and engaging the public in a unique and immersive way.
Tripadvisor Top Travel Destination: Paris
Related stories
The Paris Commune: Echoes of Revolution in Belleville
The artists from Belleville, Gainsbourg & Piaf
“Paris is always a good idea” & other quotes about Paris
Parisian Street Art in Support of Ukraine
Jane Birkin: Inspiration for the most valuable handbag
Luxurious Elegance: Hermés Handbags
French wine lovers love Montmartre Grape Harvest Festival
Speos Magnum documentary & AFP photojournalism courses
Covid anti-vaccine pass sanitaire Paris protest
Notre Dame de Paris: A Tale of Resilience and Restoration